Greentopia
Realty - Environmental Concerns
in Real Estate
Have you ever considered testing
your home for the following
elements before your purchase of
a home?
- Radon
- Lead
- Water Quality
- Mold
- Asbestos
- Indoor Air Quality
- Historical Contamination
Beyond Home Inspectors
Home inspectors who primarily
focus on structural integrity
and working systems might not be
qualified to conduct specialized
inspections for mold, radon,
asbestos and lead paint -
substances that in recent years
have emerged as the most common
environmental concerns for home
buyers. Testing for these
substances typically requires a
specialist who will charge a fee
beyond the basic cost of a
general home inspection.
As with any other inspection
issue, the estimated expense of
remedying a toxic substance
situation may have already been
factored into the home's listing
price. Other times, the outcome
of an inspection might become a
negotiating point.
Mold
Mold, a fungus, is everywhere
and most of it is harmless. But
some varieties, such as
aspergillus and stachybotrus
strains, are known to produce
potent toxins under certain
circumstances. Molds are usually
not a problem indoors, unless
mold spores land on a wet or
damp spot and begin growing.
None of them will grow without
water or moisture . Inhaling or
touching mold or mold spores may
cause allergic reactions in
sensitive individuals Research
on mold and health effects is
ongoing but Global Realty
Marketing recognizes the
importance of this issue and
requires all buyers to be given
a disclosure. For more
information visit
www.epa.gov/iaq and click on
Mold and Moisture.
A Few Quick Facts on Radon
Radon is a tasteless, odorless
gas. It is a proven carcinogen
and ranks second only to
cigarette smoking as a cause of
lung cancer. If you have a radon
problem, it is usually easy and
inexpensive to abate. There are
a number of radon sampling
devices that you can buy, or you
can have a professional company
conduct tests.
Radon is measured in pico Curies
per liter (pCi/L). The EPA
recommends that remedial action
be taken when a residence
exceeds a radon level of four
pCi/L.
Asbestos
Many older homes have
asbestos insulation in walls and
ceilings, wrapped around hot
water pipes or in exterior
shingles.
Is it dangerous?
If you suspect there may be
asbestos in your home, you
should have a professional
inspection. Generally, asbestos
is considered a health hazard
when the material is friable ,
that is, when it crumbles,
releasing tiny fibers into the
air.
Removal of asbestos can be an
expensive process and must be
conducted by trained and
certified professionals. But the
presence of asbestos may not be
a health hazard, and in some
cases, an asbestos hazard can be
isolated without removal.
Lead-Based Paint
Approximately three-quarters of
the housing in the United States
built before 1978 (about 64
million dwellings) contain
lead-based paint. When properly
maintained and managed, this
paint possesses little risk.
However, 1.7 million children
have blood-lead levels above
safe limits, mostly due to
exposure to lead-based paint
hazards at home.
Affects Brain - Lead
poisoning can cause permanent
damage to the brain and create
reduced intelligence and
behavioral problems. Lead also
can damage other organs and can
cause abnormal fetal development
in pregnant women. People can
get lead in their bodies by
breathing or swallowing lead
dust, or by eating soil or paint
chips with lead in them.
Often Found in Pre-1978 Housing
- The Residential Lead-Based
Paint Hazard Reduction ACT of
1992 directs the Department of
Housing and Urban Development
(HUD) and the Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) to
ensure people receive
information needed to protect
themselves from lead-based paint
hazards.
Disclosure Required - Most home
buyers and renters must receive
information on lead-based paint
and lead-based paint hazards
when they buy or rent housing
built before 1978. Some housing,
such as efficiency apartments,
dormitories, vacation rentals,
adult housing and foreclosure
sales are not covered. Under the
rule, sellers, landlords, and
their agents will be responsible
for providing information to
buyers or renters before a sale
or lease. Home buyers will have
10 days to conduct a lead-based
paint inspection or risk
assessment at their own expense.
The rule gives the two parties
flexibility to negotiate key
terms of the evaluation. The
rule does not require any
testing or removal of lead-based
paint by sellers or landlords
and does not invalidate leasing
and sales contracts.
Pamphlet Available - For a copy
of the Environmental Protection
Agency pamphlet, Protect Your
Family from Lead in Your Home ,
sample disclosure forms, or the
rule itself, call the National
Lead Information Clearinghouse (NLIC)
at (800) 424-5323, or TDD (800)
526-5456 for the hearing
impaired. You may also send your
request by fax to (202) 659-1192
or by e-mail to ehc@nsc.org .
The EPA pamphlet and rule also
are available electronically and
may be accessed through the
Internet.
Source:
EcoBroker
Greentopia Realty is
here to assist and provide you
with information on how to
incorporate the concept of "greening" in your home buying and selling
process. And
in many cases, there is Green Financing
opportunities available for
buyers and home improvement
projects.
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